SS-31

SS-31 (Elamipretide) is a mitochondria-targeted tetrapeptide that binds to cardiolipin in the inner mitochondrial membrane. Research suggests it stabilizes cristae structure, enhances ATP production, and reduces oxidative stress at the source. Studies have investigated its potential in cardiovascular protection, kidney function during ischemic events, and skeletal muscle performance during aging. This lyophilized powder requires reconstitution with bacteriostatic water before research use.